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Material requirements planning. Material requirements planning ( MRP) is a production planning, scheduling, and inventory control system used to manage manufacturing processes. Most MRP systems are software -based, but it is possible to conduct MRP by hand as well. An MRP system is intended to simultaneously meet three objectives:
Manufacturing resource planning ( MRP II) [ 1] is a method for the effective planning of all resources of a manufacturing company. Ideally, it addresses operational planning in units, financial planning, and has a simulation capability to answer "what-if" questions and is an extension of closed-loop MRP (Material Requirements Planning).
Standard time (manufacturing) In industrial engineering, the standard time is the time required by an average skilled operator, working at a normal pace, to perform a specified task using a prescribed method. [ 1] It includes appropriate allowances to allow the person to recover from fatigue and, where necessary, an additional allowance to ...
A master production schedule ( MPS) is a plan for individual commodities to be produced in each time period such as production, staffing, inventory, etc. [ 1] It is usually linked to manufacturing where the plan indicates when and how much of each product will be demanded. [ 2] This plan quantifies significant processes, parts, and other ...
Takt time, or simply takt, is a manufacturing term to describe the required product assembly duration that is needed to match the demand.Often confused with cycle time, takt time is a tool used to design work and it measures the average time interval between the start of production of one unit and the start of production of the next unit when items are produced sequentially.
Manufacturing process management. Manufacturing process management ( MPM) is a collection of technologies and methods used to define how products are to be manufactured. MPM differs from ERP/MRP which is used to plan the ordering of materials and other resources, set manufacturing schedules, and compile cost data. [1]
A bill of materials or product structure (sometimes bill of material, BOM or associated list) is a list of the raw materials, sub-assemblies, intermediate assemblies, sub-components, parts, and the quantities of each needed to manufacture an end product. A BOM may be used for communication between manufacturing partners or confined to a single ...
In the assembly category there fixed position systems, assembly lines and assembly shops (both manual and automated operations). [37] [38] Delivery lead time is the blue bar, manufacturing time is the whole bar, the green bar is the difference between the two.