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In project management, scope is the defined features and functions of a product, or the scope of work needed to finish a project. [ 1] Scope involves getting information required to start a project, including the features the product needs to meet its stakeholders' requirements. [ 2][ 3]: 116. Project scope is oriented towards the work required ...
In project management, a project charter, project definition, or project statement is a statement of the scope, objectives, and participants in a project. It provides a preliminary delineation of roles and responsibilities, outlines the project's key goals, identifies the main stakeholders, and defines the authority of the project manager. [ 1]
A scope statement should be written before the statement of work and it should capture, in very broad terms, the product of the project (e.g., "developing a software-based system to capture and track orders for software" ). A scope statement should also include the list of users using the product, as well as the features in the resulting product.
A project plan, according to the Project Management Body of Knowledge (PMBOK), is: "...a formal, approved document used to guide both project execution and project control. The primary uses of the project plan are to document planning assumptions and decisions, facilitate communication among project stakeholders, and document approved scope ...
Terms of reference ( TOR) define the purpose and structures of a project, committee, meeting, negotiation, or any similar collection of people who have agreed to work together to accomplish a shared goal. [ 1][ 2] Terms of reference show how the object in question will be defined, developed, and verified. They should also provide a documented ...
Project management is the process of supervising the work of a team to achieve all project goals within the given constraints. [ 1] This information is usually described in project documentation, created at the beginning of the development process. The primary constraints are scope, time, and budget. [ 2]
Project planning is often used to organize different areas of a project, including project plans, workloads and the management of teams and individuals. The logical dependencies between tasks are defined using an activity network diagram that enables identification of the critical path. Project planning is inherently uncertain as it must be ...
The project management triangle (called also the triple constraint, iron triangle and project triangle) is a model of the constraints of project management. While its origins are unclear, it has been used since at least the 1950s. [ 1] It contends that: The quality of work is constrained by the project's budget, deadlines and scope (features ...