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Pramipexole, sold under the brand Mirapex among others, is a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS). [ 8] In Parkinson's disease it may be used alone or together with levodopa. [ 8] It is taken by mouth. [ 8] Pramipexole is a dopamine agonist of the non- ergoline class.
In February 2007, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) approved lisdexamfetamine for the treatment of ADHD. [131] In August 2009, Health Canada approved the marketing of lisdexamfetamine for prescription use. [132] In January 2015, lisdexamfetamine was approved by the FDA for treatment of binge eating disorder in adults. [133]
Ropinirole. Ropinirole, sold under the brand name Requip among others, is a medication used to treat Parkinson's disease (PD) and restless legs syndrome (RLS). [3] It is taken by mouth. [4] Common side effects include sleepiness, vomiting, and dizziness. [4] Serious side effects may include pathological gambling, low blood pressure with ...
Lacosamide is a functionalized amino acid that produces activity in the maximal electroshock seizure (MES) test, that, like some other antiepileptic drugs (AEDs), are believed to act through voltage-gated sodium channels. [16] Lacosamide enhances the slow inactivation of voltage-gated sodium channels without affecting the fast inactivation of ...
A muscle relaxant is a drug that affects skeletal muscle function and decreases the muscle tone. It may be used to alleviate symptoms such as muscle spasms, pain, and hyperreflexia. The term "muscle relaxant" is used to refer to two major therapeutic groups: neuromuscular blockers and spasmolytics. Neuromuscular blockers act by interfering with ...
Tramadol, sold under the brand name Ultram among others, [ 1 ] is an opioid pain medication and a serotonin–norepinephrine reuptake inhibitor (SNRI) used to treat moderately severe pain. [ 3 ][ 14 ] When taken by mouth in an immediate-release formulation, the onset of pain relief usually begins within an hour. [ 3 ]
The history of the FDA can be traced to the latter part of the 19th century and the U.S. Department of Agriculture's Division of Chemistry (later Bureau of Chemistry). Under Harvey Washington Wiley, appointed chief chemist in 1883, the Division began conducting research into the adulteration and misbranding of food and drugs on the American market.
Rotigotine. Rotigotine, sold under the brand name Neupro among others, is a dopamine agonist of the non- ergoline class of medications indicated for the treatment of Parkinson's disease and restless legs syndrome. [ 3][ 4] It is formulated as a once-daily transdermal patch which provides a slow and constant supply of the drug over the course of ...
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