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An intensive care unit ( ICU ), also known as an intensive therapy unit or intensive treatment unit ( ITU) or critical care unit ( CCU ), is a special department of a hospital or health care facility that provides intensive care medicine . Intensive care units cater to patients with severe or life-threatening illnesses and injuries, which ...
Anesthesiologist. Intensive care medicine, also called critical care medicine, is a medical specialty that deals with seriously or critically ill patients who have, are at risk of, or are recovering from conditions that may be life-threatening. [1] It includes providing life support, invasive monitoring techniques, resuscitation, and end-of ...
A pediatric intensive care unit (also paediatric ), usually abbreviated to PICU ( / ˈpɪkjuː / ), is an area within a hospital specializing in the care of critically ill infants, children, teenagers, and young adults aged 0–21. A PICU is typically directed by one or more pediatric intensivists or PICU consultants [1] and staffed by doctors ...
Critical care nursing is the field of nursing with a focus on the utmost care of the critically ill or unstable patients following extensive injury, surgery or life-threatening diseases. [1] Critical care nurses can be found working in a wide variety of environments and specialties, such as general intensive care units, medical intensive care ...
A neonatal intensive care unit ( NICU ), also known as an intensive care nursery ( ICN ), is an intensive care unit (ICU) specializing in the care of ill or premature newborn infants. The NICU is divided into several areas, including a critical care area for babies who require close monitoring and intervention, an intermediate care area for ...
Intensivist. Doctor of Medicine or equivalent. An intensivist, also known as a critical care doctor, is a medical practitioner who specializes in the care of critically ill patients, most often in the intensive care unit (ICU). [1] [2] Intensivists can be internists or internal medicine sub-specialists (most often pulmonologists ...
Hospital-acquired pneumonia (HAP) is the second most common nosocomial infection and accounts for approximately one-fourth of all infections in the intensive care unit (ICU). HAP, or nosocomial pneumonia, is a lower respiratory infection that was not incubating at the time of hospital admission and that presents clinically two or more days ...
ICU quality and management tools. The intensive care unit (ICU) is one of the major components of the current health care system. The advances in supportive care and monitoring resulted in significant improvements in the care of surgical and clinical patients. Nowadays aggressive surgical therapies as well as transplantation are made safer by ...