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  2. Accounting rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Accounting_rate_of_return

    Two sets of books. v. t. e. The accounting rate of return, also known as average rate of return, or ARR, is a financial ratioused in capital budgeting.[1] The ratio does not take into account the concept of time value of money. ARR calculates the return, generated from net incomeof the proposed capital investment. The ARR is a percentage return.

  3. Measures of national income and output - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Measures_of_national...

    The value that the measures of national income and output assign to a good or service is its market value – the price it fetches when bought or sold. The actual usefulness of a product (its use-value) is not measured – assuming the use-value to be any different from its market value. Three strategies have been used to obtain the market ...

  4. Modified internal rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modified_internal_rate_of...

    The modified internal rate of return ( MIRR) is a financial measure of an investment 's attractiveness. [1] [2] It is used in capital budgeting to rank alternative investments of equal size. As the name implies, MIRR is a modification of the internal rate of return (IRR) and as such aims to resolve some problems with the IRR.

  5. Net present value - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_present_value

    The net present value ( NPV) or net present worth ( NPW) [1] is a way of measuring the value of an asset that has cashflow by adding up the present value of all the future cash flows that asset will generate. The present value of a cash flow depends on the interval of time between now and the cash flow because of the Time value of money (which ...

  6. Residual income valuation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Residual_income_valuation

    Residual income valuation ( RIV; also, residual income model and residual income method, RIM) is an approach to equity valuation that formally accounts for the cost of equity capital. Here, "residual" means in excess of any opportunity costs measured relative to the book value of shareholders' equity; residual income (RI) is then the income ...

  7. Equivalent annual cost - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Equivalent_annual_cost

    Equivalent annual cost. In finance, the equivalent annual cost ( EAC) is the cost per year of owning and operating an asset over its entire lifespan. It is calculated by dividing the negative NPV of a project by the "present value of annuity factor": , where. where r is the annual interest rate and. t is the number of years.

  8. Discounted cash flow - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Discounted_cash_flow

    Discounted cash flow. The discounted cash flow ( DCF) analysis, in financial analysis, is a method used to value a security, project, company, or asset, that incorporates the time value of money. Discounted cash flow analysis is widely used in investment finance, real estate development, corporate financial management, and patent valuation.

  9. How do you calculate cost basis on investments? - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-cost-basis...

    The different methods used to calculate cost basis include: First In, First Out (FIFO): The oldest shares you purchased are sold first. It’s the default method used by many brokerages if you don ...