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  2. List of file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_file_formats

    ARC – Nintendo U8 Archive (mostly Yaz0 compressed) ARJ – ARJ compressed file. ASS, SSA – ASS (also SSA): a subtitles file created by Aegisub, a video typesetting application (also a Halo game engine file) B – (B file) Similar to .a, but less compressed. BA – BA: Scifer Archive (.ba), Scifer External Archive Type.

  3. Computer file - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_file

    A file may be designed to store an image, a written message, a video, a program, or any wide variety of other kinds of data. Certain files can store multiple data types at once. By using computer programs, a person can open, read, change, save, and close a computer file. Computer files may be reopened, modified, and copied an arbitrary number ...

  4. File format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_format

    File format. wav-file: 2.1 megabytes. ogg-file: 154 kilobytes. A file format is a standard way that information is encoded for storage in a computer file. It specifies how bits are used to encode information in a digital storage medium. File formats may be either proprietary or free .

  5. Category:Computer file formats - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Computer_file_formats

    A computer file format is a particular way to encode information for storage on a computer. Some computer file formats are open standards , or even open formats . See also: Alphabetical list of file extensions .

  6. Image file format - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Image_file_format

    The BMP file format (Windows bitmap) is a raster-based device-independent file type designed in the early days of computer graphics. It handles graphic files within the Microsoft Windows OS. Typically, BMP files are uncompressed, and therefore large and lossless; their advantage is their simple structure and wide acceptance in Windows programs.

  7. Computer data storage - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_data_storage

    When used within a robotic tape library, it is classified as tertiary storage instead. Computer data storage or digital data storage is a technology consisting of computer components and recording media that are used to retain digital data. It is a core function and fundamental component of computers. [1] : 15–16.

  8. File system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File_system

    Input/output. v. t. e. In p, a file system or filesystem (often abbreviated to FS or fs) governs file organization and access. A local file system is a capability of an operating system that services the applications running on the same computer. [1] [2] A distributed file system is a protocol that provides file access between networked computers.

  9. Filename extension - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Filename_extension

    A filename extension, file name extension or file extension is a suffix to the name of a computer file (for example, .txt, .docx, .md ). The extension indicates a characteristic of the file contents or its intended use. A filename extension is typically delimited from the rest of the filename with a full stop (period), but in some systems [1 ...