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The timawa were the feudal warrior class of the ancient Visayan societies of the Philippines. They were regarded as higher than the uripon (commoners, serfs, and slaves) but below the tumao (royal nobility) in the Visayan social hierarchy. They were roughly similar to the Tagalog maharlika caste. The term later lost its military and nobility ...
t. e. The maharlika ( Baybayin pre-virama: ᜋᜑᜎᜒᜃ meaning freeman or freedman) were the feudal warrior class in ancient Tagalog society in Luzon, the Philippines. They belonged to the lower nobility class similar to the timawa of the Visayan people. In modern Filipino, however, the word has come to refer to aristocrats or to royal ...
v. t. e. In the Philippine languages, a system of titles and honorifics was used extensively during the pre-colonial era, mostly by the Tagalogs and Visayans. These were borrowed from the Malay system of honorifics obtained from the Moro peoples of Mindanao, which in turn was based on the Indianized Sanskrit honorifics system [ 1] and the ...
Tondo Conspiracy (1587–1588) The Tondo Conspiracy of 1587–1588, also referred to as the " Revolt of the Lakans " and sometimes the " Conspiracy of the Maharlikas " was a plot against Spanish colonial rule by the Tagalog and Kapampangan nobles of Manila and some towns of Bulacan and Pampanga. [ 3]
The Pilipino had a three-class social structure consisting of the maginoo (royalty), the maharlika ( lit. freemen; warrior nobility), and the alipin ( serfs and slaves). Only those who could claim royal descent were included in the maginoo class. Their prominence depended on the fame of their ancestors ( bansag) or their wealth and bravery in ...
In Philippine history, the Tagalog bayan ("country" or "city-state") [6] [1] of Maynila was one of the most cosmopolitan of the early historic settlements on the Philippine archipelago. [7] Fortified with a wooden palisade which was appropriate for the predominant battle tactics of its time, [1] it lay on the southern part of the Pasig River ...
Contemporary period (1986–present) By topic. Philippines portal. v. t. e. In early Philippine history, barangay is the term historically used by scholars [ 1] to describe the complex sociopolitical units [ 2]: 4–6 that were the dominant organizational pattern among the various peoples of the Philippine archipelago [ 3] in the period ...
The system of indirect government helped in the pacification of the rural areas, and institutionalized the rule and role of an upper class, referred to as the " principalía " or the " principales ", until the fall of the Spanish regime in the Philippines in 1898. [ 21]: 726–727;735. The Spanish dominion brought serious modifications to the ...