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  2. Definition of a Chemical Period - Chemistry Glossary - ThoughtCo

    www.thoughtco.com/definition-of-period-in-chemistry-604599

    In chemistry, the term period refers to a horizontal row of the periodic table. Elements in the same period all have the same highest unexcited electron energy level or same ground state energy level. In other words, each atom has the same number of electron shells.

  3. 6.4: Modern Periodic Table- Periods and Groups - Chemistry...

    chem.libretexts.org/Bookshelves/Introductory_Chemistry/Introductory_Chemistry...

    There are seven periods in the periodic table, with each one beginning at the far left. A new period begins when a new principal energy level begins filling with electrons. Period 1 has only two elements (hydrogen and helium), while periods 2 and 3 have 8 elements.

  4. Periodic Table: Periods, Groups, and Families - Chemistry Learner

    www.chemistrylearner.com/the-periodic-table/periodic-table-groups

    Periods are horizontal rows of the periodic table. They represent elements having the same number of electron shells or energy levels. However, each element has one more proton than its preceding element. Thus, the periods are arranged according to the increasing atomic number of the elements.

  5. Periodic Table Groups and Periods - Science Notes and Projects

    sciencenotes.org/periodic-table-groups-and-periods

    Groups and periods organize elements on the periodic table of the elements. A group is a vertical column down the periodic table, while a period is a horizontal row across the table. Both groups and periods reflect the organization of electrons in atoms.

  6. Definition of period - Chemistry Dictionary

    www.chemicool.com/definition/period.html

    A period is the name given to a horizontal row of the periodic table. The periodic table has seven periods. Apart from period 1, every period begins with an alkali metal and ends with a noble gas. Period 1 contains only two elements: hydrogen and helium.

  7. Period | chemistry | Britannica

    www.britannica.com/science/period-chemistry

    The horizontal rows of the periodic table are called periods. Each period corresponds to the successive occupation of the orbitals in a valence shell of the atom, with the long periods corresponding to the occupation of the orbitals of a d subshell.

  8. Periods - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts | Fiveable

    library.fiveable.me/key-terms/intro-chem/periods

    Periods are the horizontal rows in the periodic table. They indicate the number of electron shells an atom possesses.

  9. 2.3: Families and Periods of the Periodic Table

    chem.libretexts.org/Courses/Valley_City_State_University/Chem_121/Chapter_2...

    A period is a horizontal row of elements on the periodic table. For example, the elements sodium (\(\ce{Na}\)) and magnesium (\(\ce{Mg}\)) are both in period 3. The elements astatine (\(\ce{At}\)) and radon (\(\ce{Rn}\)) are both in period 6.

  10. Periods - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts | Fiveable

    library.fiveable.me/key-terms/inorganic-chemistry-i/periods

    In the context of the periodic table, periods are the horizontal rows that organize elements according to their increasing atomic numbers. Each period signifies the filling of a particular electron shell, which has a profound impact on the chemical properties and behaviors of the elements within that row, as well as how they interact with one ...

  11. Periods - Vocab, Definition, and Must Know Facts | Fiveable

    library.fiveable.me/key-terms/ap-chem/periods

    Definition. In the periodic table, periods refer to the horizontal rows. Each period corresponds to the number of electron shells an atom of an element in that period has. congrats on reading the definition of Periods. now let's actually learn it. ok, let's learn stuff. This refers to the size of an atom.