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  2. 1N4148 signal diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1N4148_signal_diode

    Diode schematic symbol vs cathode marking on the package. The 1N4148 is a standard silicon switching signal diode. It is one of the most popular and long-lived switching diodes because of its dependable specifications and low cost. Its name follows the JEDEC nomenclature. The 1N4148 is useful in switching applications up to about 100 MHz with a ...

  3. 1N400x rectifier diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/1N400x_rectifier_diode

    1N400x rectifier diode. The 1N400x (or 1N4001 or 1N4000 [1]) series is a family of popular one- ampere general-purpose silicon rectifier diodes commonly used in AC adapters for common household appliances. Its blocking voltage varies from 50 volts (1N4001) to 1000 volts (1N4007). This JEDEC device number series is available in the DO-41 axial ...

  4. Shockley diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shockley_diode

    Shockley diode. The Shockley diode (named after physicist William Shockley) is a four-layer semiconductor diode, which was one of the first semiconductor devices invented. It is a PNPN diode with alternating layers of P-type and N-type material. It is equivalent to a thyristor with a disconnected gate.

  5. Diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diode

    Electron flow is the reverse of conventional current flow. [1] [2] [3] A diode is a two- terminal electronic component that conducts current primarily in one direction (asymmetric conductance ). It has low (ideally zero) resistance in one direction and high (ideally infinite) resistance in the other.

  6. Schottky diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Schottky_diode

    anode and cathode. Electronic symbol. The Schottky diode (named after the German physicist Walter H. Schottky ), also known as Schottky barrier diode or hot-carrier diode, is a semiconductor diode formed by the junction of a semiconductor with a metal. It has a low forward voltage drop and a very fast switching action.

  7. Zener diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Zener_diode

    Electronic symbol. A Zener diode is a special type of diode designed to reliably allow current to flow "backwards" (inverted polarity) when a certain set reverse voltage, known as the Zener voltage, is reached. Zener diodes are manufactured with a great variety of Zener voltages and some are even variable.

  8. DIAC - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Diac

    The DIAC ( diode for alternating current) is a diode that conducts electrical current only after its breakover voltage, V BO, has been reached momentarily. Three, four, and five layer structures may be used. [1] Behavior is similar to the voltage breakdown of a triac without a gate terminal. When breakdown occurs, internal positive feedback ...

  9. p–n diode - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/P–n_diode

    p–n junction. Pin configuration. A: Anode, K: Cathode. Electronic symbol. A p–n diode is a type of semiconductor diode based upon the p–n junction. The diode conducts current in only one direction, and it is made by joining a p -type semiconducting layer to an n -type semiconducting layer.