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Eye color. Eye color is a polygenic phenotypic trait determined by two factors: the pigmentation of the eye 's iris [ 1][ 2] and the frequency-dependence of the scattering of light by the turbid medium in the stroma of the iris. [ 3]: 9. In humans, the pigmentation of the iris varies from light brown to black, depending on the concentration of ...
Heterochromia iridum. Heterochromia is a variation in coloration most often used to describe color differences of the iris, but can also be applied to color variation of hair [ 1] or skin. Heterochromia is determined by the production, delivery, and concentration of melanin (a pigment ). It may be inherited, or caused by genetic mosaicism ...
The iris (brown coloured portion of the eye) controls the size of the pupil by contracting the sphincter pupillae and dilator pupillae muscles. The sphincter pupillae is the opposing muscle of the dilator pupillae. The pupil's diameter, and thus the inner border of the iris, changes size when constricting or dilating.
This scattering effect combines with the underlying brown melanin to create the array of colors seen in hazel eyes. What Makes Hazel Eyes Unique? The most unique part about hazel eyes is the blend ...
In humans, brown is by far the most common eye color, with approximately 79% of people in the world having it. [34] Brown eyes result from a relatively high concentration of melanin in the stroma of the iris, which causes light of both shorter and longer wavelengths to be absorbed. [35] Dark brown eyes are dominant in humans. [36]
The Martin–Schultz scale is a standard color scale commonly used in physical anthropology to establish more or less precisely the eye color of an individual; it was created by the anthropologists Rudolf Martin and Bruno K Schultz in the first half of the 20th century. The scale consists of 20 colors [ 1] (from light blue to dark brown-black ...
Light brown iris with a distinct limbal ring. A limbal ring is a dark ring around the iris of the eye, where the sclera meets the cornea. [ 1] It is a dark-colored manifestation of the corneal limbus resulting from optical properties of the region. [ 2] The appearance and visibility of the limbal ring can be negatively affected by a variety of ...
The color brown is seen widely in nature, wood, soil, human hair color, eye color and skin pigmentation. Brown is the color of dark wood or rich soil. Brown is the color of dark wood or rich soil. [ 7 ]