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  2. Page replacement algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_replacement_algorithm

    The simplest page-replacement algorithm is a FIFO algorithm. The first-in, first-out (FIFO) page replacement algorithm is a low-overhead algorithm that requires little bookkeeping on the part of the operating system. The idea is obvious from the name – the operating system keeps track of all the pages in memory in a queue, with the most ...

  3. Cache replacement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies

    Bélády's algorithm is the optimal cache replacement policy, but it requires knowledge of the future to evict lines that will be reused farthest in the future. A number of replacement policies have been proposed which attempt to predict future reuse distances from past access patterns, [23] allowing them to approximate the optimal replacement ...

  4. Bélády's anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bélády's_anomaly

    In computer storage, Bélády's anomaly is the phenomenon in which increasing the number of page frames results in an increase in the number of page faults for certain memory access patterns. This phenomenon is commonly experienced when using the first-in first-out ( FIFO) page replacement algorithm. In FIFO, the page fault may or may not ...

  5. Cache (computing) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_(computing)

    In computing, a cache ( / kæʃ / ⓘ KASH) [ 1] is a hardware or software component that stores data so that future requests for that data can be served faster; the data stored in a cache might be the result of an earlier computation or a copy of data stored elsewhere. A cache hit occurs when the requested data can be found in a cache, while a ...

  6. Cache placement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_placement_policies

    The block occupies a cache line in set 1, determined by the replacement policy for the cache. Address 0x00FF (tag – 0b000_0001, index – 0b1_1111, offset – 0b11) corresponds to block 63 of the memory and maps to the set 31 of the cache. The block occupies a cache line in set 31, determined by the replacement policy for the cache.

  7. Pseudo-LRU - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo-LRU

    Pseudo-LRU. Pseudo-LRU or PLRU is a family of cache algorithms which improve on the performance of the Least Recently Used (LRU) algorithm by replacing values using approximate measures of age rather than maintaining the exact age of every value in the cache. PLRU usually refers to two cache replacement algorithms: tree-PLRU and bit-PLRU.

  8. LIRS caching algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIRS_caching_algorithm

    LIRS caching algorithm. LIRS ( Low Inter-reference Recency Set) is a page replacement algorithm with an improved performance over LRU (Least Recently Used) and many other newer replacement algorithms. [1] This is achieved by using "reuse distance" [2] as the locality metric for dynamically ranking accessed pages to make a replacement decision.

  9. Adaptive replacement cache - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adaptive_replacement_cache

    Adaptive replacement cache. Adaptive Replacement Cache ( ARC) is a page replacement algorithm with better performance [1] than LRU (least recently used). This is accomplished by keeping track of both frequently used and recently used pages plus a recent eviction history for both. The algorithm was developed [2] at the IBM Almaden Research Center.