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  2. Page replacement algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Page_replacement_algorithm

    The theoretically optimal page replacement algorithm (also known as OPT, clairvoyant replacement algorithm, or Bélády's optimal page replacement policy) [3] [4] [2] is an algorithm that works as follows: when a page needs to be swapped in, the operating system swaps out the page whose next use will occur farthest in the future. For example, a ...

  3. Cache replacement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_replacement_policies

    S3-FIFO demonstrates that FIFO queues are sufficient to design efficient and scalable eviction algorithms. Compared to LRU and LRU-based algorithms, S3-FIFO can achieve 6x higher throughput. Besides, on web cache workloads, S3-FIFO achieves the lowest miss ratio among 11 state-of-the-art algorithms the authors compared with. [19]

  4. Bélády's anomaly - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bélády's_anomaly

    In computer storage, Bélády's anomaly is the phenomenon in which increasing the number of page frames results in an increase in the number of page faults for certain memory access patterns. This phenomenon is commonly experienced when using the first-in first-out ( FIFO) page replacement algorithm. In FIFO, the page fault may or may not ...

  5. LIRS caching algorithm - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/LIRS_caching_algorithm

    LIRS caching algorithm. LIRS ( Low Inter-reference Recency Set) is a page replacement algorithm with an improved performance over LRU (Least Recently Used) and many other newer replacement algorithms. [1] This is achieved by using "reuse distance" [2] as the locality metric for dynamically ranking accessed pages to make a replacement decision.

  6. Cache placement policies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cache_placement_policies

    Cache placement policies are policies that determine where a particular memory block can be placed when it goes into a CPU cache. A block of memory cannot necessarily be placed at an arbitrary location in the cache; it may be restricted to a particular cache line or a set of cache lines [ 1 ] by the cache's placement policy.

  7. Pseudo-LRU - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pseudo-LRU

    Pseudo-LRU. Pseudo-LRU or PLRU is a family of cache algorithms which improve on the performance of the Least Recently Used (LRU) algorithm by replacing values using approximate measures of age rather than maintaining the exact age of every value in the cache. PLRU usually refers to two cache replacement algorithms: tree-PLRU and bit-PLRU.

  8. FIFO (computing and electronics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FIFO_(computing_and...

    In computing and in systems theory, first in, first out (the first in is the first out), acronymized as FIFO, is a method for organizing the manipulation of a data structure (often, specifically a data buffer) where the oldest (first) entry, or "head" of the queue, is processed first. Such processing is analogous to servicing people in a queue ...

  9. Least frequently used - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Least_frequently_used

    Least Frequently Used ( LFU) is a type of cache algorithm used to manage memory within a computer. The standard characteristics of this method involve the system keeping track of the number of times a block is referenced in memory. When the cache is full and requires more room the system will purge the item with the lowest reference frequency.