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  2. Gross margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_margin

    Investopedia defines "gross margin" as: Gross margin (%) = (Revenue − Cost of goods sold) / Revenue [2] In contrast, "gross profit" is defined as: Gross profit = Net sales − Cost of goods sold + Annual sales return. or as the ratio of gross profit to revenue, usually as a percentage: Cost of sales, also denominated "cost of goods sold ...

  3. Profit margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Profit_margin

    Profit margin is a financial ratio that measures the percentage of profit earned by a company in relation to its revenue. Expressed as a percentage, it indicates how much profit the company makes for every dollar of revenue generated. Profit margin is important because this percentage provides a comprehensive picture of the operating efficiency ...

  4. Net income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Net_income

    Gross margin – Gross profit as a percentage (the difference between the sales and the production costs) Income statement – Type of financial statement Liquidating distribution – distribution made by a liquidating company to pay out its entire equity to its shareholders Pages displaying wikidata descriptions as a fallback

  5. Installment sales method - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Installment_Sales_Method

    Installment sales and the related costs of good sold must be tracked by individual year in order to compute the gross profit percentage that applies to each year. Furthermore, the accounting system must correctly match the cash collections with the specific sales year so that the correct gross profit percentage be applied.

  6. Financial ratio - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Financial_ratio

    A financial ratio or accounting ratio states the relative magnitude of two selected numerical values taken from an enterprise's financial statements. Often used in accounting, there are many standard ratios used to try to evaluate the overall financial condition of a corporation or other organization. Financial ratios may be used by managers ...

  7. Gross income - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Gross_income

    Gross margin is often used interchangeably with gross profit, but the terms are different. When speaking about a monetary amount, it is technically correct to use the term gross profit; when referring to a percentage or ratio, it is correct to use gross margin. In other words, gross margin is a percentage value, while gross profit is a monetary ...

  8. Contribution margin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Contribution_margin

    Contribution margin (CM), or dollar contribution per unit, is the selling price per unit minus the variable cost per unit. "Contribution" represents the portion of sales revenue that is not consumed by variable costs and so contributes to the coverage of fixed costs. This concept is one of the key building blocks of break-even analysis.

  9. Rate of return - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rate_of_return

    This is a return of US$20,000 divided by US$100,000, which equals 20 percent. The US$20,000 is paid in 5 irregularly-timed installments of US$4,000, with no reinvestment, over a 5-year period, and with no information provided about the timing of the installments. The rate of return is 4,000 / 100,000 = 4% per year.