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  2. Food pyramid (nutrition) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Food_pyramid_(nutrition)

    Food pyramid (nutrition) The USDA 's original food pyramid, from 1992 to 2005 [ 1] A food pyramid is a representation of the optimal number of servings to be eaten each day from each of the basic food groups. [ 2] The first pyramid was published in Sweden in 1974. [ 3][ 4][ 5] The 1992 pyramid introduced by the United States Department of ...

  3. History of USDA nutrition guidelines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_USDA_nutrition...

    The USDA's first nutrition guidelines were published in 1894 by Dr. Wilbur Olin Atwater as a farmers' bulletin. [1] [2] In Atwater's 1904 publication titled Principles of Nutrition and Nutritive Value of Food, he advocated variety, proportionality and moderation; measuring calories; and an efficient, affordable diet that focused on nutrient-rich foods and less fat, sugar and starch.

  4. Mackerel as food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mackerel_as_food

    Mackerel is an important food fish that is consumed worldwide. [3] As an oily fish, it is a rich source of omega-3 fatty acids. [4] The flesh of mackerel spoils quickly, especially in the tropics, and can cause scombroid food poisoning. Accordingly, it should be eaten on the day of capture, unless properly refrigerated or cured.

  5. United States Department of Agriculture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/United_States_Department...

    The United States Department of Agriculture (USDA) is an executive department of the United States federal government that aims to meet the needs of commercial farming and livestock food production, promotes agricultural trade and production, works to assure food safety, protects natural resources, fosters rural communities and works to end hunger in the United States and internationally.

  6. USDA National Nutrient Database - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/USDA_National_Nutrient...

    The USDA National Nutrient Database for Standard Reference is a database produced by the United States Department of Agriculture that provides the nutritional content of many generic and proprietary-branded foods. Released in August 2015 and revised in May 2016, the current release, Standard Reference 28 (SR28), contains "data on 8,800 food ...

  7. List of commercially important fish species - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_commercially...

    World capture fisheries and aquaculture production by species group, from FAO's Statistical Yearbook 2021 [1]. This is a list of aquatic animals that are harvested commercially in the greatest amounts, listed in order of tonnage per year (2012) by the Food and Agriculture Organization.

  8. Whitefish (fisheries term) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Whitefish_(fisheries_term)

    Whitefish or white fish is a fisheries term for several species of demersal fish with fins, particularly Atlantic cod ( Gadus morhua ), whiting ( Merluccius bilinearis ), haddock ( Melanogrammus aeglefinus ), hake ( Urophycis ), and pollock ( Pollachius ), among others. Whitefish ( Coregonidae) is also the name of several species of Atlantic ...

  9. Fish as food - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fish_as_food

    In culinary and fishery contexts, fish may include so-called shellfish such as molluscs, crustaceans, and echinoderms; more expansively, seafood covers both fish and other marine life used as food. [ 1] Since 1961, the average annual increase in global apparent food fish consumption (3.2 percent) has outpaced population growth (1.6 percent) and ...