Search results
Results From The WOW.Com Content Network
The electron–hole pair is the fundamental unit of generation and recombination in inorganic semiconductors, corresponding to an electron transitioning between the valence band and the conduction band where generation of an electron is a transition from the valence band to the conduction band and recombination leads to a reverse transition.
Pair production. Pair production is the creation of a subatomic particle and its antiparticle from a neutral boson. Examples include creating an electron and a positron, a muon and an antimuon, or a proton and an antiproton. Pair production often refers specifically to a photon creating an electron–positron pair near a nucleus.
A motor–generator (an M–G set) is a device for converting electrical power to another form. Motor–generator sets are used to convert frequency, voltage, or phase of power. They may also be used to isolate electrical loads from the electrical power supply line. Large motor–generators were widely used to convert industrial amounts of ...
The Bell measurement is an important concept in quantum information science: It is a joint quantum-mechanical measurement of two qubits that determines which of the four Bell states the two qubits are in. Quantum circuit that performs Bell decoding. Bell states are sometimes called EPR pairs. Notice that the circuit that decodes the Bell state ...
The goal is to generate income from the covered calls in a way that creates attractive risk-adjusted total returns over time. The trailing dividend yield is 4.5% today.
A thermoelectric generator ( TEG ), also called a Seebeck generator, is a solid state device that converts heat (driven by temperature differences) directly into electrical energy through a phenomenon called the Seebeck effect [ 1] (a form of thermoelectric effect ). Thermoelectric generators function like heat engines, but are less bulky and ...
Amicable numbers are two different natural numbers related in such a way that the sum of the proper divisors of each is equal to the other number. That is, s ( a )= b and s ( b )= a, where s ( n )=σ ( n )- n is equal to the sum of positive divisors of n except n itself (see also divisor function ). The smallest pair of amicable numbers is ...
Byte pair encoding. Byte pair encoding[ 1][ 2] (also known as digram coding) [ 3] is an algorithm, first described in 1994 by Philip Gage for encoding strings of text into tabular form for use in downstream modeling. [ 4] Its modification is notable as the large language model tokenizer with an ability to combine both tokens that encode single ...