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Sanskrit verbs [α] thus have an inflection system for different combinations of tense, aspect, mood, voice, number, and person. Non-finite forms such as participles are also extensively used. [ 1 ] [ 2 ]
e. Verbs constitute one of the main parts of speech (word classes) in the English language. Like other types of words in the language, English verbs are not heavily inflected. Most combinations of tense, aspect, mood and voice are expressed periphrastically, using constructions with auxiliary verbs . Generally, the only inflected forms of an ...
e. In linguistics, conjugation ( / ˌkɒndʒʊˈɡeɪʃən / [ 1][ 2]) is the creation of derived forms of a verb from its principal parts by inflection (alteration of form according to rules of grammar ). For instance, the verb break can be conjugated to form the words break, breaks, broke, broken and breaking. While English has a relatively ...
Verb. A verb (from Latin verbum 'word') is a word ( part of speech) that in syntax generally conveys an action ( bring, read, walk, run, learn ), an occurrence ( happen, become ), or a state of being ( be, exist, stand ). In the usual description of English, the basic form, with or without the particle to, is the infinitive.
[10] Modal auxiliary verbs lack untensed forms. Attempting to use them brings ungrammatical results: *I will can drive if I take ten lessons. [g] *Canning drive would be helpful. *I have could/canned drive since I was 18. Compare the grammaticality of non-modal auxiliary verb be in I will be able to drive, being able to drive, and I have been ...
The number of distinct senses that are listed in Wiktionary is shown in the polysemy column. For example, "out" can refer to an escape, a removal from play in baseball, or any of 36 other concepts. On average, each word in the list has 15.38 senses. The sense count does not include the use of terms in phrasal verbs such as "put out" (as in ...
A typical English verb may have five different inflected forms: The base form or plain form ( go, write, climb ), which has several uses—as an infinitive, imperative, present subjunctive, and present indicative except in the third-person singular. The -s form ( goes, writes, climbs ), used as the present indicative in the third-person singular.
bite – bit – bitten. Strong, class 1. bleed – bled – bled. Weak, class 1, with vowel shortening and coalescence of dentals. blend – blent/blended – blent/blended. Weak with devoiced ending (or regular) bless – blessed/blest – blessed/blest. Weak, regular with alternative (archaic) spelling. blow – blew – blown.