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  2. Inventory turnover - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory_turnover

    v. t. e. In accounting, the inventory turnover is a measure of the number of times inventory is sold or used in a time period such as a year. It is calculated to see if a business has an excessive inventory in comparison to its sales level. The equation for inventory turnover equals the cost of goods sold divided by the average inventory.

  3. Cost of goods sold - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cost_of_goods_sold

    t. e. Cost of goods sold ( COGS) is the carrying value of goods sold during a particular period. Costs are associated with particular goods using one of the several formulas, including specific identification, first-in first-out (FIFO), or average cost. Costs include all costs of purchase, costs of conversion and other costs that are incurred ...

  4. Safety stock - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Safety_stock

    Safety stock is held when uncertainty exists in demand, supply, or manufacturing yield, and serves as an insurance against stockouts. Safety stock is an additional quantity of an item held in the inventory to reduce the risk that the item will be out of stock. It acts as a buffer stock in case sales are greater than planned and/or the supplier ...

  5. How to Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio - AOL

    www.aol.com/finance/calculate-inventory-turnover...

    The inventory turnover ratio can direct timing and size of reorders, identify slow-selling products to mark down for quick sale and inform individual item purchasing decisions. How to Calculate ...

  6. Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory

    Inventory ( American English) or stock ( British English) refers to the goods and materials that a business holds for the ultimate goal of resale, production or utilisation. [ nb 1] Inventory management is a discipline primarily about specifying the shape and placement of stocked goods. It is required at different locations within a facility or ...

  7. How to Calculate Inventory Turnover Ratio - AOL

    www.aol.com/news/calculate-inventory-turnover...

    The number of times a business sells and replaces its stock over a given time period is its inventory turnover ratio. The inventory turnover ratio, also sometimes called stock turns or inventory ...

  8. ABC analysis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ABC_analysis

    If too much inventory is kept, the ABC analysis can be performed on a sample. After obtaining the random sample, the following steps are carried out for the ABC analysis. Step 1: Compute the annual usage value for every item in the sample by multiplying the annual requirements by the cost per unit. Step 2: Arrange the items in descending order ...

  9. Operations management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Operations_management

    It is concerned with managing an entire production system that converts inputs (in the forms of raw materials, labor, consumers, and energy) into outputs (in the form of goods and services for consumers). [ 2] Operations management covers sectors like banking systems, hospitals, companies, working with suppliers, customers, and using technology.