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Manner of death. In many legal jurisdictions, the manner of death is a determination, typically made by the coroner, medical examiner, police, or similar officials, and recorded as a vital statistic. Within the United States and the United Kingdom, a distinction is made between the cause of death, which is a specific disease or injury, versus ...
The sociology of death can be defined as an interdisciplinary and relatively recent field of research concerned with the interactions of dying, death, and grief with society. It explores and examines both the micro to macro levels of interaction; from relationships of death upon individuals to its process across society. [ 3][ 4] The precise ...
A proximate cause is an event which is closest to, or immediately responsible for causing, some observed result. This exists in contrast to a higher-level ultimate cause (or distal cause) which is usually thought of as the "real" reason something occurred. The concept is used in many fields of research and analysis, including data science and ...
Robert K. Merton. Richard Münch. Edward Shils. Talcott Parsons (December 13, 1902 – May 8, 1979) was an American sociologist of the classical tradition, best known for his social action theory and structural functionalism. Parsons is considered one of the most influential figures in sociology in the 20th century. [ 17]
Social death is the condition of people not accepted as fully human by wider society. It refers to when someone is treated as if they are dead or non-existent. [ 1 ] It is used by sociologists such as Orlando Patterson and Zygmunt Bauman , and historians of slavery and the Holocaust to describe the part played by governmental and social ...
The cause involves access to resources that can assist in avoiding health risks or to minimize the sequelae of disease once it occurs. "The association between a fundamental cause and health is reproduced over time via the replacement of intervening mechanisms" By these criteria, SES is a fundamental cause for healthcare disparities.
University of Bordeaux. David Émile Durkheim ( French: [emil dyʁkɛm] or [dyʁkajm]; 15 April 1858 – 15 November 1917), professionally known simply as Émile Durkheim, [ 1] was a French sociologist. Durkheim formally established the academic discipline of sociology and is commonly cited as one of the principal architects of modern social ...
Causation (sociology) Causation refers to the existence of "cause and effect" relationships between multiple variables. [1] Causation presumes that variables, which act in a predictable manner, can produce change in related variables and that this relationship can be deduced through direct and repeated observation. [2]